Hierarchical codebook
Web21 de set. de 2024 · Beam training is an effective way to acquire channel state information (CSI) for the XL-RIS assisted system. Existing beam training schemes rely on the far-field codebook, which is designed based on the far-field channel model. However, due to the large aperture of XL-RIS, the user is more likely to be in the near-field region of XL-RIS. Web26 de jul. de 2024 · A novel approach is proposed to improve channel estimation accuracy in hierarchical codebook-based beam search for millimeter-wave (mmWave) massive …
Hierarchical codebook
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Web1 de jan. de 2024 · Beam training based on hierarchical codebook for millimeter wave (mmWave) massive MIMO is investigated. Unlike the existing work using the same hierarchical codebook to estimate different multi-path components (MPCs), dynamic hierarchical codebooks which are updated according to the estimated MPCs are adopted. WebWe then propose a heuristic approach to design a hierarchical codebook exploiting beam widening with the multi-RF-chain sub-array (BMW-MS) technique. To obtain crucial parameters of BMW-MS, we provide two solutions, namely, a low-complexity search (LCS) solution to optimize the GDP metric and a closed-form (CF) solution to pursue a flat …
Web1 de ago. de 2024 · The hierarchical multi-resolution codebook for channel estimation was proposed in [24]. The algorithm could efficiently detect the different parameters of mmWave channel with a low training overhead. The authors in [25] further proposed a beam design method by using the Fourier series. Web7 de out. de 2024 · Hierarchical Codebook-based Beam Training for Extremely Large-Scale Massive MIMO. Extremely large-scale multiple-input multiple-output (XL-MIMO) …
Web6 de nov. de 2015 · This paper devise an efficient hierarchical codebook by jointly exploiting sub-array and deactivation (turning-off) antenna processing techniques, where closed-form expressions are provided to generate the codebook. In millimeter-wave communication, large antenna arrays are required to achieve high power gain by …
Web12 de mar. de 2024 · In this paper, multiuser beam training based on hierarchical codebook for millimeter wave massive multi-input multi-output is investigated, where the base station (BS) simultaneously performs beam training with multiple user equipments (UEs). For the UEs, an alternative minimization method with a closed-form expression …
Web16 de ago. de 2013 · Hierarchical codebook design for massive MIMO. Abstract: The massive Multiple-Input Multiple-Output (MIMO) is an emerging research field, since the … signing non compete agreementWebIn this article, multiuser beam training based on hierarchical codebook for millimeter wave massive multi-input multi-output is investigated, where the base station (BS) … signing naturally units 7 12Web1 de dez. de 2024 · The advantage is that the hierarchical search method is time efficient and can achieve high detection rates when identifying a virtual MPC path. The application of hierarchical codebook applies to MPCs with sufficiently large distances between them, avoiding the fact that two MPC paths in the same beam are estimated. theq incWeb13 de abr. de 2024 · Step 6: Communicate your codebook. The final step is to communicate your codebook to your audience or readers, such as your supervisors, peers, or clients. Your codebook is an essential part of ... signing nursing home admission papersWeb5 de jan. de 2024 · Beam training based on hierarchical codebook for millimeter wave (mmWave) massive MIMO is investigated. Unlike the existing work using the same hierarchical codebook to estimate different multi-path components (MPCs), dynamic hierarchical codebooks which are updated according to the estimated MPCs are … signing of agreement nsfasWeb7 de out. de 2024 · Then we point out three critical criteria for XL-MIMO hierarchical beam training. Secondly, a novel spatial-chirp beam-aided codebook and corresponding hierarchical update policy are proposed. Thirdly, given the imperfect coverage and overlapping of spatial-chirp beams, we further design an enhanced hierarchical training … signing notary classesWebHierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents. 是一种层级式的基于CLIP特征的根据文本生成图像模型。 层级式的意思是说在图像生成时,先生成64*64再生成256*256,最终生成令人叹为观止的1024*1024的高清大图。 the qin empire พากย์ไทย